Baduanjin compared

Five comparisons cover the choices most people actually face: Baduanjin against Tai Chi and against yoga, how Baduanjin relates to qigong as a category, what changes when you sit, and how the two official Chinese routines — Baduanjin and the Twelve-Section Brocade — differ.

Comparisons in this section
5
Most useful if
You are choosing what to practise
Most useful one first
Standing vs seated, if you are unsure you can stand
Data in the tables
Movement counts, session length, position, equipment

The comparisons

How to use these pages

Each comparison is written to be scanned rather than read end to end — the tables carry the substance. Where a comparison involves a position you may not be able to hold, the seated alternative is described in the same page rather than buried elsewhere.

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Common questions

Which comparison should I read first?

If you are unsure whether you can stand for twelve minutes, read standing vs seated first. If you are choosing between practices generally, start with Baduanjin vs Tai Chi.

Do these pages recommend one practice over another?

They set out the differences and say which is easier to start with. They do not claim one is better, because the honest answer depends on your situation.

Is the Twelve-Section Brocade a form of Baduanjin?

It is the seated strand of the same tradition, and its other name is the seated Baduanjin. It is a separate routine with its own history and its own official standard.

Written by LiHe — practitioner, teacher and consultant in qigong and traditional health practice. Review status and sources are shown below where available.

This is general movement education, not medical advice. It does not diagnose, treat or cure any condition. Read the full disclaimer.

The Chinese names are the traditional names of the movements. They are not medical claims, and this site does not diagnose, treat or cure any condition.

Last reviewed
Movement data
Standing form follows the Chinese Fitness Qigong Association standard routine. The chair versions are this pack's own adaptation, written for a seated reader.. Version v0.5.